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Forest Fragmentation and Global Warming
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According to scientists at Brazil's National Institute for Research in the Amazon, the conversion of rainforest
into fragments contributes to global warming. Studies have shown that fragments experience a considerable die-off
of trees attributed to drying winds and storms. As the vegetation dies, more carbon is added to the atmosphere.
In addition, forest fragments are characterized by "weedier" fast-growing species which store less carbon
per volume than longer-lived trees with high density wood. Therefore such fragmented and disturbed forest has a
lesser carbon storage capacity than undisturbed primary rainforest. Fragmentation is a problem worldwide as more
than two-thirds of the world's remaining forests are fragmented.
Continued: Extinction
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